The UK could avoid 40 to 130 billion pounds in climate damage by 2050, while a shift to domestic clean energy would improve economic security and reduce exposure to volatile global fossil fuel markets.

Building on these findings, the report notes that net zero investment could return 2–4 pounds for every 1 pound spent. Furthermore, the Climate Change Committee warns that delays in action would increase long-term costs and risks. Health benefits from cleaner air could also save 2–8 billion annually, the Climate Change Committee says.














