The extension means digital service providers can keep using technologies to identify known child sexual abuse images, videos and online grooming attempts without breaching EU privacy laws. The temporary rules were due to expire but will now remain in force while member states work towards a long-term solution.

The measures apply on a voluntary basis, allowing companies to continue monitoring their services for illegal content and reporting suspected offences to the appropriate authorities.

European officials say the extension is necessary to avoid a legal gap that could weaken efforts to combat the online sexual exploitation of children. They argue that maintaining existing detection tools is essential while discussions over broader legislation continue.

The proposal forms part of the EU’s wider strategy to strengthen child protection online, although it has also sparked debate over digital privacy and encryption.

Privacy advocates have raised concerns that scanning electronic communications could undermine confidentiality and potentially set a precedent for wider surveillance. Supporters of the measures argue that appropriate safeguards are in place and that protecting children remains the priority.

The European Commission first proposed a permanent regulation in 2022, but negotiations between EU institutions have proved complex, with member states divided over how to balance privacy rights with effective law enforcement.

By extending the interim legislation, the EU hopes to ensure online platforms can continue helping authorities detect child sexual abuse material while lawmakers seek agreement on a comprehensive long-term framework.

The temporary rules will remain in place until negotiations on the permanent legislation are concluded.